Recommend or not? by Alexander Lyadov

I used to recommend some people to others easily and often. Now I do it much more selectively and slowly. What was it like? For example: “Hey, Adam! I remember you were looking for X? I want you to meet Eve. Eve is a brilliant X, as I’ve had the opportunity to see many times over the years we’ve worked together.” Knowing Adam’s acute problem, Eva’s talent, and the adequacy of both of them, I was sure this would be a productive alliance. But I would later learn that they never managed to come to an agreement. To myself, I wondered, “Adam, how could you miss out on such a treasure as Eve? Why didn’t you, Eve, grasp with both hands the rare chance that Adam’s business offered?”

As time passed, getting feedback from both, I came to the conclusion that not everyone can recognize an uncut diamond in a mineral. Many people will shrug their shoulders in bewilderment: “Oh, it’s just plain glass. But a jeweler, gemologist, or diamond cutter just needs to take one look and freeze in admiration. In the skilful hands of a sculptor a lump of clay turns into an art object for the Venice Biennale, and the intuition of a serial entrepreneur allows at the bottom of an economic crisis to feel the pull that will create a billion-dollar business. I am sure that if the log had fallen into the hands of someone other than Master Cherry, generations of children around the world would not have read the wonderful tale of Pinocchio’s adventures, for someone would have simply fed the unusual log to their fireplace.

The possibilities hidden in people, as well as in circumstances, are not always obvious to everyone. Fate can persistently slip a chance under the nose, but a person will turn away, not being ready for it. The ability to take is more important than the ability to give. Nothing can be done about that until that skill matures. I have to admit the naivety of my assumption that an employee or contractor who has created a masterpiece for me in the past is bound to produce the same result on someone else’s brief. Today I do recommend people when there is a keen request to help and the parties fit together, but I accept in advance that their interaction will likely be different than mine.

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

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The Origin by Alexander Lyadov

Sci-fi art from the 70s

 

Microsoft Word has a Focus mode that makes all the toolbars at the top and bottom disappear, leaving only a black background with a white sheet on it. The blinking cursor seems to be beckoning, saying, “Perfect conditions have been created for you-just go ahead and burn it. But as you move your mouse to the edge of the screen you’re faced with an abundance of tools in all kinds of shapes and colors. Of course, all these commands, boxes and buttons are valuable in their own way, but it’s also obvious that there’s a special value in having nothing at all.

It is the emptiness that proves most fruitful for creativity. Something must first be born out of nothing in order for a tool to be useful in processing it later. Until the first word appears on the page, all these fonts, selections and editing are absolutely useless. They all need an object on which they can express themselves. How can one not think of the biblical “In the beginning was the word,” right? But before there was a first word, there needed to be a focused Creator.

I wouldn’t make this point if I hadn’t seen in my practice all too often how companies miss out on market opportunities and squander their limited resource. The reason? The unfocusedness of the creator, i.e., the founder of the company. Too easily his mind is seduced by various ideas, approaches and technologies from the “toolbox,” forgetting the main function that no one but him is able to perform and that cannot be delegated. Its essence is to be able, at any moment, contrary to arguments, vanity, anxiety and noise, to activate the “Focus” mode inside himself and find himself in the black void in front of a white sheet. This is the origin. This is where true value creation begins. From 0 hatches 1. Which then can be multiplied into a hundred, a million, or a billion.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
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From extreme to extreme by Alexander Lyadov

Excess always begets scarcity and vice versa. The obvious illustration is the disappearance of some product, say, gas canisters, when all the city residents suddenly became alarmed that winter is near, and the electricity is now and now not available. A couple of weeks later there will be plenty of canisters again, but in the meantime some people have half a year’s supply in their pantries, and others will have to drink cold tea for a while in anxiety: “What if there are never new supplies?” As COVID has shown, a broken supply chain can oscillate between an empty shelf and a busted one for a long time, generating pointless costs for companies and suffering for people.

Sometimes, however, the connection of one to the other is difficult to see, for the choking of scarcity occurs in one place, and the coughing up of excess in another. For example, if a parent gave preference to one of his children in everything, while devaluing the achievements of the other, even years later, when he is an adult and has his own family, such a person will probably relentlessly seek ways to compensate for the lack of parental appreciation and love. But unlike the goods in the supermarket, there seems to be nothing in the world that can take away the phantom pain of the soul. So any professional achievement, the respect of competitors, or the admiration of fans falls into the abyss, causing one to yearn for something else again.

So I have a rule - when I see a strange excess of anything, I immediately ask myself: “What is the scarcity behind it?” And this is true not only of individuals, but also of companies, social movements, and even, I would venture to guess, states. But macro processes are beyond my expertise, so I leave you the pleasure of pondering this thought.

In business, the negative effects of such supercompensation are often observed, because any company is a reflection of the personality of the owner. And as we know, there are no perfect people. Until the founder realizes what his own disadvantage he is trying to make up for with a plus, the efficiency of his company will be far from 100%. But if he manages to see his Achilles’ heel and turn it to his advantage, then the team hears: “Fasten your seat belts. We’re taking off.”

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
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Evil of the best intentions by Alexander Lyadov

Buying a puppy of a security breed does not mean you can sleep peacefully from now on. I’ve heard stories of a growing dog switching places with his owners, becoming a tyrant and keeping the whole family in fear. So, an attempt to protect himself from an imagined threat from the outside would translate into a real internal danger. If the owners are conscientious people and the dog is not only feared but also loved, then there is a stalemate - it is impossible to live together and impossible to part. Life becomes hell.

There is a profound thought in the novel Shantaram: “Evil comes from people’s efforts to change things for the better. When people long for change, as a rule, it is caused by the unbearability of their current situation. In doing so, they often turn a blind eye to the fact that there is no such thing as 100% beneficial change. In contrast to the abstract constructions of the mind, in the real world, everything is intertwined with everything by a decillion connections. Therefore, by shifting one element, we inevitably affect many others. And sometimes we do not realize the true scale of the consequences. A trivial example - buying a gas heater protects from blackout in cold winter, but carries a risk of carbon monoxide poisoning. Buying a firearm for self-defense brings psychological relief: “Phew, I’m armed,” but without long training, a carbine is more likely to strike an agitated owner than an experienced marauder.

It is nonsense both to stubbornly refuse all change and to hastily accept any change ostensibly for the sake of progress. Knowing that nothing comes free, the first question should be: “What price will we end up paying for it?” The seasoned entrepreneur differs from the novice in that he changes his business in a paradoxical fashion - greedily exploring all available alternatives but grudgingly accepting the best one.

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
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A gracious injustice by Alexander Lyadov

The consumer doesn’t care how much effort and money you put into the product. The customer doesn’t care if you get bombed, have Wi-Fi or hot coffee. Sure, they’ll discount force majeure once or twice, but if your deliveries become unpredictable and communication is regularly lost during a call, it’s a matter of time before the order is passed on to someone else under plausible pretext. And rightly so. The customer only cares about the value they get from using your product or service.

The first impulse is to resent the unfairness of fate and indifference of consumers, because of which the fruit of your efforts has not received proper recognition and reward. Except there’s no use at all from such an attitude, and the harm is palpable. As soon as the word “injustice” sounds in business, unnecessary problems immediately arise. Irritation, resentment and anger undermine your resources and narrow the perception of reality. And yet it has a gift for you. Look a little differently.

Since your clients don’t care that you had to invest too much effort in your creation, it also means that your microscopic investment doesn’t bother them either. In other words, if you’ve managed to come up with a stunningly useful solution for a customer in one day rather than a year, then the 364 days you’ve saved are all yours. So a true entrepreneur is more than motivated to spend a dollar instead of a million to create Something out of Nothing.

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

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The best book about entrepreneurship by Alexander Lyadov

Frontispiece of 1st edition of Robinson Cruose by Daniel Defoe from 1719

 

I recently decided to reread Daniel Defoe’s novel Robinson Crusoe at bedtime. Published in 1719, this novel is strikingly in tune with the sense of self in the present moment, and many phrases seem to have been written for anyone whose old life has been scorched by Covid, War or other cataclysm. Shipwrecked and stranded on a desert island, Robinson spent 28 long years in isolation. All of his former assets, ambitious plans, and even his hopes of a return to normal life turned to ashes. Sounds bleak and depressing, doesn’t it? Yet the novel is filled with vitality, resourcefulness, and rational optimism. In my opinion, this is the best novel about entrepreneurship I have ever read. Despite, or perhaps because of, its simplicity, the novel convincingly shows the transformation of one’s attitude toward dead-end circumstances, allowing one not to become feral, embittered by fate or go insane, but instead to be morally reborn. Following the change in personality, external circumstances gradually begin to improve. Below are a few quotes:

“I could not tell what part of the world this might be, otherwise than that I knew it must be part of America, and, as I concluded by all my observations, must be near the Spanish dominions, and perhaps was all inhabited by savages, where, if I had landed, I had been in a worse condition than I was now; and therefore I acquiesced in the dispositions of Providence, which I began now to own and to believe ordered everything for the best; I say I quieted my mind with this, and left off afflicting myself with fruitless wishes of being there.”

“First, I had no plough to turn up the earth—no spade or shovel to dig it. Well, this I conquered by making me a wooden spade, as I observed before; but this did my work but in a wooden manner; and though it cost me a great many days to make it, yet, for want of iron, it not only wore out soon, but made my work the harder, and made it be performed much worse. However, this I bore with, and was content to work it out with patience, and bear with the badness of the performance. “

“I overcame this obstacle by making myself a wooden shovel. But what a tool is, what a job is… However, I reconciled myself to it: armed with patience and not embarrassed by the quality of my work, I continued to dig.”

“I had now brought my state of life to be much easier in itself than it was at first, and much easier to my mind, as well as to my body. I frequently sat down to meat with thankfulness, and admired the hand of God’s providence, which had thus spread my table in the wilderness. I learned to look more upon the bright side of my condition, and less upon the dark side, and to consider what I enjoyed rather than what I wanted; and this gave me sometimes such secret comforts, that I cannot express them; and which I take notice of here, to put those discontented people in mind of it, who cannot enjoy comfortably what God has given them, because they see and covet something that He has not given them. All our discontents about what we want appeared to me to spring from the want of thankfulness for what we have.”

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
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Imagine! by Alexander Lyadov

To have a vivid imagination is a great gift. Its possessor enjoys boundless degrees of freedom. For example, he can imagine absolutely any future, solve in his mind an intricate problem or write a fascinating novel. But like any superpower, imagination is a double-edged sword that can injure or even kill someone who doesn’t know how to use it. Having a superpower within oneself does not mean commanding it. It takes a certain amount of work to become the one who pulls King Arthur’s sword from the stone. Until then, the gift does not sit and wait - it unpredictably manifests itself, turning the master into his slave. Craving or fear takes hold of a person’s will, directing him toward it or away from it.

As a result, one’s actions are based not on reality, but on a distorted version of it in one’s head. Without feedback, the farther one goes, the less the map reflects the terrain. When one runs confidently through the woods blindfolded, a violent collision is unavoidable. What is characteristic of this is an overreaction to the stimulus. What is characteristic of this is an overreaction to the stimulus. It is reminiscent of how, at the sight of a rope in the grass, a person with a fear of snakes steps from the sidewalk onto the roadway at the risk of being run over by a truck. By avoiding an imaginary danger, he exposes himself to a real danger. Playing games with the mind, you can lose.

That is why it is so important to carefully examine yourself, or rather, in what direction and under what conditions deviation usually occurs. You could say that all people limp (I certainly do), but everyone's limp is unique.. When your “factory failure” is studied in detail from all angles, it becomes difficult for it to catch you off guard. What’s more, you can even benefit tremendously. For example, during business therapy sessions, I help founders visualize in detail the negative scenarios they least want to happen. It’s a paradox, but their business strategy becomes orders of magnitude more sustainable and stronger as a result.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
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An individual in a crowd by Alexander Lyadov

To tell you the truth, I’m less afraid of a fire in a confined space like a movie theater than I am of a spontaneous crowd reaction to a screaming match. A fire might end up being dangerous, but not catastrophic. But a crush in the doors of fear-stricken people guarantees casualties, especially among those who are vulnerable and weak. If you at least once in your life have been squeezed in the steel vice of the crowd and whispered to yourself in despair, “Just don’t fall!” you will never be able to relax completely at a train station or a parade. Of course, you can remember the opposite - the unique unity with complete strangers, when you feel like a part of the whole, a drop in the ocean.

Any group always has the potential to be powerful, the only question is its amplitude and sign. But it is difficult to predict when and how the mood pendulum will swing from one sign to another. Often such a change takes us by surprise - bang, and everyone is running, stepping on each other. Even in a small group, an individual begins to feel and behave differently, as if under the action of some mighty force.

Therefore, when in a crowd, it makes sense to behave as on the water - carefully, cautiously and focused. The pool, the river and the sea can give a lot of joy and benefit, but only if carelessness is not about you. The aquatic environment is as familiar and commonplace to us as air. After all, we were all born in it. But unlike air, water can take a life at any moment. A little paranoia wouldn’t hurt here. The recent Halloween crush in Seoul is proof of that.

But people turn into crowds not only in a movie theater or a stadium, but globally, and now online as well. Just remember the hysterical reaction of some governments to COVID or the large-scale witch hunt on social media. And then people are no longer their own, “for they do not know what they are doing”. I must confess that I, too, sometimes get caught up in general psychosis, which is not easy to shake off. It would be nice to be immune to the impulse of the crowd - another superpower.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
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Pointless bargaining by Alexander Lyadov

Haggling hard makes sense when you’re buying a product you know inside and out. Long-established quality criteria allow you to distinguish the original from the fake, and to make the supplier deliver to you not 80, but all 100 percent. The easiest case is commodities like gold, rubber, or coffee. Things are more complicated with services, but even here you can put key parameters in the SLA (service level agreement) - troubleshooting time, response rate, etc. In essence, in the cases discussed, you want a fixed value in the spirit of “no less than”. All of this means that you can either buy a similar service or product in many places, or even make it in-house yourself.

But what if you extremely need a service that’s hard to describe. For example, you have an ambitious task that few people before you have tackled. Or your business suffers from a series of chronic problems that show a mysterious stubbornness despite any attempts you make to deal with them. Or your entire industry has been hit by a tsunami of tremendous change, and no one - not you or your competitors - knows what to do, and it’s urgent. Of course, there are a lot of suppliers of this and that on the market. But when you first conquer Annapurna 1 (8,091m), what you need is not a recommendation for a sleeping bag and a burner, but personalized advice on how you personally, given your vulnerabilities and resources, can get to the top most safely and quickly. Or, when after several false starts, you need to re-launch a fading brand and you turn to a creative agency whose ingenious solutions are legendary in the marketplace.

Is it wise in such a case to squeeze out the provider of an indispensable service in the tradition of the Wild West? You don’t fully understand the situation you’re in, or who can help you. The poisonous grin of the unknown awaits you in the darkness. Therefore, you don’t need a demotivated contractor by your side, but a concentrated guide who will give you a hand, a map, or a lifeline in time. The question that should really occupy you is, “How can I bring our interests as close together as possible?”

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
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Don't delegate to the mind by Alexander Lyadov

this is my Australian Cattle Dog (Blue Heeler)

My Australian Cattle Dog (Blue Heeler)

It’s fun to watch your own mind create a trap in which it then flutters around like a dragonfly in a web. For example, there’s a book on Amazon that concentrates practical experience in rehabilitating a climber/golfer’s elbow, medically speaking medial epicondylitis. But the asking price of $41.61 is abnormal for Amazon, where the book typically costs between $9.99 and $19.99. It would seem, what difference does it make - $10, $50 or $100, the main thing is to solve the excruciating problem as soon as possible? But no, the mind is indignant: “This is unheard of! Robbery! A book can’t cost that much!”. I have to literally force my will to overcome the mental barrier, understanding its absurdity. After all, it is correct to compare not in the category of “Books,” but in the category: “Any alternative ways of solving my problem.

This illustrates the peculiarity of the functioning of the mind - to understand the value of X, it needs Y for comparison. And if I don’t behave as its master, but let the whole process run its course, then, like a naughty dog, the mind finds something to occupy its teeth with on its own. From the position of the mind, the objects chosen for comparison are relevant. But as the master of the mind-dog, I am usually unhappy with his choices. Why?

The mind does not consider my interest and my context. In other words, the dog’s perspective is always local and the master’s is always global. So to avoid irritation and bitterness of loss, I need to tell the mind the criteria for making a decision in advance. Even if you are lucky enough to have a very high IQ, still the mind cannot be delegated the answer to the question, “How do I think about it?” It just isn’t capable of that. Even smart dogs like the Border Collie or the Australian Heeler don’t know the owner’s value system until the latter, through methodical training, takes the trouble to pass it on.

Conclusion — local superefficiency turns into nothing if the global sense is missed or silenced. This is worth remembering for parents who think that their son is somehow misbehaving, but in his actions and words show him contradictory values. Similarly, the founder is kidding himself if he requires his employees to act wisely, but doesn’t bother to clearly describe what kind of business they need to build in the long run.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


Faces of the Entrepreneur by Alexander Lyadov

 

Because of my profession, I am constantly in touch with the founders of companies, and I meet all kinds of people among them. Men and women, young and gray-haired, those who have been making magic since childhood and those who broke bad after forty. Also, the industry puts a strain on it. So the owner of a MarTech SaaS company, an energy provider, a communications holding company and an asset management company often look, act and talk differently. Add to that the many combinations of personality according to five basic dispositions-extroversion, friendliness, conscientiousness, openness to experience, and neuroticism-and you get a broad spectrum of people under the general name “entrepreneur.”

Do they have something in common? Of course, and I write about this a lot. But what I would like to point out today is precisely the abundance and diversity of entrepreneurial personalities. And often their total inconsistency with the image that arises in the average person’s mind. What qualities do you expect to see? Spontaneity, determination and audacity? Certainly there are some. However, I know exceptionally rational, methodical and cautious entrepreneurs. Ambitious, charismatic and visionary, perhaps? I remember such people. But I can also cite the example of humble, reserved and down-to-earth founders of fairly large companies. There is the example of the sedate person who is explosive, the emotionally impenetrable one who allows herself to cry. Sometimes when you see a specific set of traits in the owner you cannot help but wonder how he or she managed to build a business, but a healthy P&L eliminates all doubts.

So when someone utters: “Well, I’m too far removed from entrepreneurship,” I laugh, “Really?” Chances are you’re a prisoner of prejudice or don’t know yourself yet. Perhaps, like a dormant bud in an orchid, it takes many years for your entrepreneur to finally grow. Or maybe he was just waiting for the arrival of extreme circumstances that are hard for you, but exceptionally favorable for him.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
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Look for the Flow by Alexander Lyadov

Everyone has probably seen footage from National Geographic of bears feasting on fat salmon in the headwaters. Pacific salmon are an anadromous type of migratory fish that hatch from their eggs in freshwater ponds and migrate to the sea for 5-6 years to travel hundreds of miles upriver as adults and return to their starting point to spawn. The bear doesn’t need to invent anything - just take the right spot on the waterfall. The fish will jump into its mouth by itself, driven by the irresistible instinct of reproduction. The salmon’s migration against all odds is a process that exists by itself. Knowing that such a pattern objectively exists allows the bear to become its beneficiary, arriving in time to distribute the dividends.

A popular view in business is that consumer demand needs to be actualized or even created. But from a resource-use perspective, this is terribly inefficient. It’s like a bear going down to the sea for a long time to meet a salmon, or a crocodile chasing a Gnu antelope across the plain. It’s no accident that the “secret” of the commercial real estate industry is “Location, location, location.” Whether it’s gold mining in the Klondike or shawarma in Amsterdam Station, business success depends on picking a location where the Flow is initially there.

You don’t have to chase everyone who in any way resembles customers, trying to shake them up, seduce them or change their minds. It is much more productive to stop and carefully observe what is happening in one, two and three segments of the market. If you notice something curious, it makes sense to get in touch and ask open-ended questions. But don’t try at all costs to pull your hypothesis over reality like a tight glove. Eventually, even in total darkness, you are sure to feel the pull of the air or the flow of the river. Next, like in the children’s game “Cold and Hot,” you will make an optimization of the options. Congratulations, you’re in the right time, in the right place, to create stunning value for consumers and for yourself.

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


A reserve of harmony by Alexander Lyadov

Many of us live in a concrete jungle. Providing infrastructural stability, buildings, sidewalks, and roads steal something important from us. As I walk my dog between houses in the morning, I’ve noticed that I linger for a few seconds when we pass one group of bushes and trees.

The variety of their species, under the influence of fall, creates a stunningly beautiful bouquet. The production of green chlorophyll in the leaves decreases, giving other pigments — carotenoids and anthocyanins — a chance to fully express themselves. The former give yellow and orange color, while the latter are responsible for red. Taken together in a complex pattern, the multitude of these tones and shades powerfully draw the eye.

Somewhere I heard the idea that through beauty — in music, nature, mathematics, dance, sports, relationships, or creativity — God speaks to us. After all, even a hardened atheist cannot deny that at such moments it is as if he has access to a secret spring from which he greedily drinks aesthetic pleasure, harmony and peace.

Whoever is behind this phenomenon, his experience is authentic, it cannot be confused with anything else, and afterwards he wants to repeat it again. By the way, the aforementioned oasis is located in front of garbage cans. But this ugliness does not spoil, but rather emphasizes the magnificent chaos of nature, ordering my inner state every time I pass by. So simple and so accessible.

I can’t help but wonder how different the quality of life might have been if, against all odds, it had been dominated by beauty. Of course, the malevolent actions of people, the tragic twists of fate, and one’s own mistakes would not go anywhere. But perhaps, woven from many threads, the stock of harmony will be so great that neither ugliness, nor betrayal, nor entropy will penetrate it.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


Day and Night by Alexander Lyadov

The scientific article “Is Melatonin the ‘Next Vitamin D’?” mentions the growing concern about vitamin D deficiency resulting from “sunlight deficiency” and decreased melatonin secretion resulting from “darkness deficiency”. Several thousand years ago, man tamed fire, which was a breakthrough in his evolution, and today he suffers from an excess of “fire,” that is, excessive exposure to artificial blue light amidst a lack of sunlight. So what does a person do when he discovers a deficiency of the chronobiotic melatonin, which happens to act as an immunoactive agent and a powerful antioxidant? That’s right, he buys a pack of concentrated pills.

Nassim Taleb called such action naive interventionism, here, in the vital functions of the body. Technically, the problem is solved, because the deficit is overridden by the surplus. But the human body is more complex than the oil tank of a car - adding a substance does not close the issue, but easily messes with nature’s subtle initial settings. Trying to hack the system faster, one gets side effects: amnesia or a “melatonin hangover” the next day, finding it harder to fall asleep, or sleeping well for three to four hours and then waking up and not being able to go back to sleep.

The authors of the study provide a chart (see illustration) from which it is clear that in the case of sleep disorders, pills should never be a priority. You need to start with the foundation - restoring the balance of light and darkness in your life. Stanford professor Andrew Huberman explains exactly how in his podcast.

Is it any different in business? How many founders are looking for a magic pill that promises to rid their companies of a bouquet of chronic organizational problems. But after introducing the next “panacea”, the business is not properly cured, but the introduction of an additional variable generates new difficulties, which now also need to be solved. The basic things that determine the health of a business are ignored. And they have always been, are and will always be around, like night and day.

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


Learning at superspeed by Alexander Lyadov

To become a professional, let alone a Master in any field, one must learn extremely quickly from year to year.

Learning is a function not so much of the incoming flow of knowledge as of the portion of it that is permanently retained inside.

It is clear how to increase the input flow - this task is solved by discipline, teaching methods and sufficient monetary resources.

But the coefficient of knowledge retention is a tricky riddle, it cannot be solved by an effort of will, punishment or reward.

The answer lies in the phenomenon of coupling itself, because in order to firmly retain knowledge, there must be a hook for its loop inside.

Ideally, the hook should be out of a person’s control, otherwise, depending on mood swings, it would cling and not cling.

What is this force that manifests itself freely and unpredictably in everyone, leaving us only one choice - to follow it or not?

Meet your Curiosity.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


Why is limitlessness evil? by Alexander Lyadov

After recently acquiring a gas burner, I, a city dweller far removed from tourism, enjoy a “campfire” in the kitchen. But in addition to the freedom to boil a mug of tea when the power goes out in Kyiv, I also got a reminder of the connection between finitude and value. Of course, we pay for electricity every month, but its constant availability in the socket kind of devalues this resource. Like the constant availability of 20.95% oxygen in the air, we simply take electricity as a given, ceasing to count it.

Cylinder gas is another matter. Its finiteness — whether it is 100, 240 or 400 grams, as well as the visibility when it burns or leaks, instantly intensifies the desire to save it in every possible way. It’s not a question of money or even the hassle of ordering a new cylinder. It is, on the one hand, a kind of primal terror that an important resource may run out, and on the other, a fascinating game of how to get more with less.

The limited nature of the resource makes us appreciate it, and hence count it carefully. Knowing this insight distinguishes professionals from novices in any area of life. An experienced athlete, having obtained a favorable position in a struggle, will never give it back to his opponent. A mature farmer will try to use even a by-product in the farm. A seasoned founder will never start a business, hire an employee, or approve an initiative without first making it clear what value he expects in exchange for the investment. It hurts him physically if any resource is idle, rusty, or wasted. And knowing that limitlessness relaxes and corrupts anyone, he makes a conscious effort to artificially limit any resource. This disciplining function is served by the practice of evaluating the company’s proposed solutions from an ROI perspective: “For what?” and by having someone close to the founder who can ask that question even to him.

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


Outward or inward? by Alexander Lyadov

Sunday morning was unusually sunny, quiet and beautiful in an autumnal way. The usually lively Lesya Ukrainka Boulevard pleased me with the absence of cars. A black Land Cruiser sharply took off from the restaurant, crossed three traffic lanes at an acute angle and stood in the furthest lane at the traffic light. At the green light, it suddenly made a prohibited left turn and entered the lane with the opposite direction. How the driver of the speeding car didn’t collide with him is a mystery. Surely he was as shocked as I was. Too great was the contrast between the calm morning and the tragedy that miraculously had not happened.

The man puts on three masks, being highly disturbed by the world’s statistics of the spread of Covid. He stays up nights waiting for a tactical nuclear strike. He spends a lot of energy and time trying to understand what really happened at the 20th meeting of the Chinese Communist Party. But then, not waiting for the universal apocalypse, he chokes on a fishbone, gets seriously ill from stress, gets into a fight with strangers, or swerves into the oncoming lane at a stroke. It turns out that the greatest danger to him is not something or someone, but himself.

If man were a rational being, as economists believe, he would realize the absurdity of his anxieties about events over which he not only has no control, but cannot even influence them. However, the redundancy of such experiences suggests that emotion plays a key role here. Event X symbolizes something so intolerable to this person that he literally can neither eat, nor sleep, nor work, nor live. Careful introspection in psychotherapy, for example, may reveal that behind the disturbing symbol is an entirely different object Y, whose roots stretch back decades. It turns out that whatever environment this person is placed in, he will find a representation of Y everywhere, to then fear, crave, hate or save it.

It seems to me that this insight is hopeful. For unlike global events, in knowing yourself, you have absolute power in your hands. True, the flip side of it is the responsibility for the gap between what you have and what you want. Which probably explains why so few people are willing to look inward rather than outward.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


Who are your teachers? by Alexander Lyadov

“My teachers used to be mostly dead people,” this phrase seemed to shock the psychotherapy group. Seeing their reaction, I corrected myself: “I meant writers, philosophers, and scientists who are long gone. In my youth, I did not meet anyone among those around me who could be an authority for me. Maybe I wasn’t lucky then, or maybe it’s easier to trust the motivations of people who have gone into oblivion. After all, they certainly don’t want anything from you anymore. Their thoughts, like birdsong, are freely available - take it or leave it. Besides, time is the best at filtering out all sorts of rubbish. If a book hasn’t decayed over dozens, hundreds, or even thousands of years, and it continues to be valuable, it means the author managed to express the meta-meaning.

I think differently now. No, I still appreciate the catch that the chrono-nets have pulled out of the ocean of history. But I have also learned to take knowledge from people living today. Of course, I have to make allowances for their interest, which is not always obvious, and sometimes not even to themselves. I was also surprised to discover that treasures of knowledge do not need to be searched deep underground and extracted with risk. It turns out that they are scattered literally everywhere, just looking like vulgar stones.

What’s more, the role of a wise teacher can be played not by a human, but by an animal, such as my dog. My guess is that an inanimate object can potentially convey insight as well. In fact, any phenomenon is capable of being a source of insight. The only thing it requires is my willingness and ability to take what the environment generously generates without stopping.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


Taming the Fire by Alexander Lyadov

Recently I told you that I was concerned about increasing my autonomy, taking into account the prospect of a sudden power outage and the coming cold weather. Although the topic of choosing a gas burner is not related to the business, and the question of household, I still decided to share with you the results of my intensive research. Maybe this information will be useful to you, your relatives or friends.

Even if you live not in Ukraine, but in Europe, no one today is secure from a failure of infrastructure, which served reliably up to now. For in the global world, events are no longer 100% local. All countries, like communicating vessels, affect each other in one way or another, for good or for ill. Order quickly turns into chaos, supply chains break, laws are ignored, and civilized people degenerate into barbarians, once basic things that no one has noticed for a couple of weeks - electricity, heat, water, etc. - disappear. So, in some aspects of life, Plan B comes in handy.

Below is a list of stoves in three categories based on budget. The links given are not affiliate links. Please note that I am a white belt in the subject of tourism. I’m sure experienced travelers will correct my choices. The prices are given on the Amazon USA site, but in Ukraine they are 10-40% more expensive. Function - boiling water and primitive cooking/heating for 1-2 people. For myself, I chose a moderate in-between kit.

1. Gas stove:
a) Affordability - BRS Outdoor BRS-3000T Ultra-Light Titanium Alloy Miniature Portable Picnic Camping Gas Cooking Stove (China), $16.95
b) Moderation - MSR PocketRocket 2 Ultralight Camping and Backpacking Stove (USA/Korea), $39.96
c) Luxury - SOTO WindMaster w/ Micro Regulator and 4Flex (Japan), $64.95

2. Mug Kettle
a) Affordability - Stanley Adventure Camp Cook Set (USA/China) - 24oz Kettle with 2 Ceramic Cups - 0.7L, $14.12
b) Moderation - GSI Outdoors - Halulite Boiler (USA/China), The Perfect Packable Pot - 1.1L, $39.95
c) Luxury - EVERNEW Titanium Mug Pot (Japan) - 0.9L, $79.99

3. Canister
Of course for the burner you will also need a gas Canister with a threaded connection with a capacity of 100, 230 or 450g. You can buy them online anywhere (at least until there’s a rush).

4. Plan C
In case I even ran out of gas, I ordered a reliable spirit burner and a minimalistic stand:
- Trangia Spirit burner for storm cookers (Sweden), $19.99
- EVERNEW Titanium Alcohol Stove Cross Stand 2 (Japan), $17.29

400,000 years ago fire was invented by ancient humans, marking a turning point in human socio-cultural evolution by providing a variety of ways to cook food, be active at night, keep your home warm, and frighten predators away. Today, everyone can repeat history in miniature, increasing their degrees of freedom with a personally tamed fire. To survive on one’s own terms against all odds–that was and still is the motive of Homo sapiens.

Sincerely yours,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.


Who is a touron? by Alexander Lyadov

The term “touron” is a combination of the words “tourist” and “moron. It refers to a person committing an act of pure stupidity while on vacation in the wilderness or in a zoo. There’s even an Instagram feed of Tourons of Yellowstone, where a stream of cautionary videos makes it impossible to look away. One tries to scare a mother bear as she walks by with her cubs. A second jumps over the Bryce Canyon fence, stumbles, and miraculously doesn’t fall from a great height. A third gets her baby’s feet wet by having a picnic on a wet rock, at a steep angle going into a mountain stream. A fourth strolls carelessly among the geysers of the sea, as if they were city fountains and not jets shooting down everything in their path. The fifth decides to take selfies with an African elephant, for which he and his 2-year-old child climb a double fence. What drives them all? Idiocy bordering on suicide. I wonder who they vote for in elections.

Although, perhaps, the cause is not so much a craving for self-destruction or a low IQ, but a disconnection from reality. Life in the city is like walking along smooth paths in a well-kept garden, from which dangerous animals have been banished and weeds uprooted. Wild dogs don’t attack passersby, and the claws of cats don’t scratch children. Garbage is removed, hot water flows from the faucet, the streets are lit at night, and all this happens automatically, unnoticed, by itself. A person has the illusion that safety and comfort are the norm, a given, the original state of things. It does not even occur to him that a colossal amount of resources has been invested to clear and ennoble this “Garden of Eden.

In addition, thousands of people-military, firefighters, police, janitors, doctors, elevators, electricians, etc. — make significant, often heroic efforts every day to keep entropy from destroying this status quo. Moreover, this infrastructure saves people from their foolishness like a safety net. No matter what happens, a professional will be there to warn, protect, heal or bring back to life in time. So, just like on the children’s trampoline, you can bounce around and have great fun, without regard to the solid ground and sharp corners. But once in the wild, the citizen naively continues to believe that he still has the safety rope with him. And so he exposes himself to exorbitant risks - he feeds a bear cub, takes pictures over a boiling spring or turns his back on a moose.

It’s funny that the same phenomenon can be observed in business. For example, when a “terry” top manager tries to launch a startup. Or a large corporation decides to rejuvenate itself radically by pompously launching a venture capital fund or R&D department. They forget that their skills are only good for “civilization”, where 1 scales to 100. But in “Wild West” territory, where 1 is born from 0, not everyone can survive, much less thrive, but only the entrepreneur.

Yours sincerely,

-Alexander


You can help Ukraine defend itself and the World from Russian aggression here.


”Who are you and what do you do?"
As a business therapist, I help tech founders quickly solve dilemmas at the intersection of business and personality, and boost company value as a result.

"I have an extremely important business decision to make. Can you help me?
Reserve a time on my calendar that is convenient for you to meet with me. We'll clarify your request and discuss options for how you can help.