Neanderthals—either extinct or, according to another theory, assimilated members of the human species. The last known ones roamed Eurasia up to around 40,000 years ago [Wiki].
If you bumped into a Neanderthal on the street today, would you be surprised? Probably not. He wouldn’t stand out much in a crowd. In terms of adaptability, he could even thrive, especially during chaotic times like the post-Soviet 90s.
Humans haven’t changed all that much, even though the line leading to Homo sapiens branched off from other hominids 6–7 million years ago.
Sure, our technological and cultural achievements are impressive. But notice how easily and eagerly the modern people dive into violence—whether it’s crushing ideological opponents, sparking mass riots, or inciting pogroms.
Civilization is not even the skin of Homo sapiens; it’s merely a dusting of pollen. There are two extreme views on human nature.
Some believe that each of us has a light within, and all we need is a little help to let it shine. Others are convinced that darkness lies in every heart, and it must be kept in check.
The first group aims for utopia, but in the end, the “dark triad” personalities chew up the idealists and climb to the top.
The second group’s focus is on imposing order. Unfortunately, they often get carried away, stifling growth and progress in society.
Maturity is recognizing both the dark and the light within society and the individual. Only then can we safely unlock the potential hidden in all of us.
Sincerely yours,
-Alexander
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